Nepali film industry is known as "Kollywood". Thus began the reputation of Gurkhas as fierce and ruthless soldiers. Commanders of the Anglo-Nepalese war, Amar Singh Thapa, Bhakti Thapa, and Balbhadra Kunwar are considered war heroes. The most widely worn traditional dress in Nepal, for both women and men, from ancient times until the advent of modern times, was draped. [292] The constitution contains instructions for a Geometric Construction of the double-pennant flag. [145] Nepal was ranked 76 out of 163 countries in the Global Peace Index (GPI) in 2019. Unsung Heroes is a “feel-good” series of interviews with frontline workers, professors and more to discuss the effects of the pandemic and how these unsung heroes are … [312] Tea and buttermilk (fermented milk leftover from churning butter from yoghurt) are common non-alcoholic drinks. In the first nine months of the current fiscal year, insurers have sold 876, 950 insurance policies to migrant workers collecting premiums worth Rs 21.89 billion. The industry, disrupted by the civil war in the 1990s, has since recovered but faces challenges to growth, owing to a lack of proper facilities for high-end tourism termed the "infrastructure bottleneck", the flag carrier in shambles, and a handful of destinations properly developed and marketed. [151] Nepali people have a reputation for honesty, loyalty and bravery, which has led to them serving as legendary Gurkha warriors in the Indian and British armies for the last 200 years, with service in both world wars, India-Pakistan wars as well as Afghanistan and Iraq,[152] though Nepal was not directly involved in any of those conflicts, and winning the highest military awards, including the Victoria Cross and the Param Vir Chakra. [275] In modern times, Tibetans and Bhutanese have constituted a majority of refugees in Nepal. [192][193] Major industries include tourism, carpets, textiles, cigarettes, cement, brick, as well as small rice, jute, sugar and oilseed mills. Modern cholos worn with sarees are usually half-sleeved and single-breasted, and do not cover the midriff. [136] The Supreme Court is the highest authority in the interpretation of laws and it can direct the parliament to amend or enact new laws as required. [266] Low birth weight is at 27% while breastfeeding is at 65%. Enjoy Nepal Treks said 2 years ago. Introduced in April 2016, the insurance portal enables users to compare and purchase insurance policies being offered by a number of insurers in the country. Prithvi Narayan Shah, the founder of modern Nepal, is held in high regard and considered "Father of the Nation" by many. A medical insurance considered essential in managing risk in health. The Himalayan branch of the ancient Silk Road was dominated by the valley's traders. An overwhelming majority of Nepalis, with or without their consent, have their marriages arranged by their parents or other family elders. ", "Tibet's Road Ahead: Tibetans lose a haven in Nepal under Chinese pressure", "China urged to let Nepalis work in Taklakot", "Why Nepal's Access to China Ports Matters", "Belt and Road Initiative: Nepal's concern and commitment", "SAARC: Origin, Growth, Potential and Achievements", "Nepal, Bangladesh Can Become Better Trade Partners", "Marking the diplomatic ties between Nepal and Israel", "UNGA vote 'consistent with Nepal's position on Israel, Palestine, "Military expenditure (current USD) | Data", "New chief faces daunting task rebuilding Nepal Army's image", "Thapa to take charge of Nepali Army as acting CoAS", "South Asia :: Nepal – The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency", "Dolpa HQ connected to national road network", "Women promoted to major for first time in NA infantry", "Bhakti Shah – the fight for gay and transgender rights in Nepal", "Nepal is 19th largest receiver of remittances with $8.1 billion", "Unskilled workers dominate Nepali labour force abroad", "More Nepalis going abroad for employment", "South Asia :: Nepal – The World Factbook", "Agricultural Policies and Rural Development in Nepal: An Overview", "Nepalese Foreign Trade: Growth, Composition, and Direction", "Bangladesh, Nepal, Rwanda top India in reducing poverty – study", "World poverty is shrinking rapidly, new index reveals", "Nepal: Irrigation and Water Resource Management", "World Bank: Nepal- Country Overview 2012", "Nepali gov't presents 13.71 bln USD budget for next fiscal year", "Finance Minister Khatiwada worried as ministries fail to spend development budget", "UK should cut aid to Nepal if "endemic" corruption persists: report", "Per capita income to reach $1,400 by 2023-24", "Development Failure: A Critical Review of Three Analyses of Development in Nepal", "A Development Failure: The Development-Conflict Nexus", "Nepal tourism generated Rs 240b and supported 1m jobs last year: Report", "Nepal has enough opportunities to tap tourists who visit other South Asian nations", "Nepal's unemployment rate estimated at 11.4 percent", "12 Hostages From Nepal Are Executed in Iraq, a Militant Group Claims", "He narrowly escaped the 2004 Iraq massacre of 12 Nepalis", "Basic minimum wage eludes Nepali migrant workers", "Nepali migrant workers returning home from labour destination countries without wages", "Nepal receiving two dead migrant workers every day for past seven years: Report", "Nepalese Labor Migration—A Status Report", "Labour migration in Nepal (ILO in Nepal)", NEPAL ENERGY SECTOR ASSESSMENT, STRATEGY, AND ROAD MAP, "From a fossil past to an electric future", "More than half of Nepal's electricity imported from India", "NEA to build 10 new hydropower projects", "Nepal fails to meet energy sector targets in the current fiscal", "Connecting Nepal's Rural Poor to Markets", Nepal Telecommunications Authority MIS Report Shrawan, 2076, "Press Council Nepal classifies 833 newspapers, magazines", "Nepal retains its position in press freedom rankings, states RSF report", https://www.wipo.int/edocs/lexdocs/laws/en/np/np029en.pdf, http://mohp.gov.np/downloads/Constitution%20of%20Nepal_2072_Nepali.pdf, "Hindu Demographics & Denominations (Part One)", "Eid highlights Nepal's religious tolerance", "NEPAL-2018-INTERNATIONAL-RELIGIOUS-FREEDOM-REPORT", "Nepal: Nepal: Bill criminalises religious conversion", "Community-based School Management The Role Politics Plays", "Minister Pokhrel urges teachers to be loyal to their schools", "Types of scholarships provided to Nepalese students by government of Nepal", "Medical colleges charging extra fees even from govt scholarship holders", "More students seeking 'no objection' to study abroad", "Nepal ranks second in lung ailment deaths", Nepal Burden of Disease 2017: A Country Report based on the Global Burden of Disease 2017 Study, "Study reveals high prevalence of non-communicable diseases in Nepal", "Nearly half of Nepali children still malnourished", "Maternal mortality reduction target hard to meet for Nepal: Officials", "Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) - Nepal | Data", "Nepal far from hitting contraceptive target", "Health insurance plan yet to cover 38 districts in Nepal", "The Current State of Maternal Health in Nepal", "Government has been trying to eliminate open defecation for over a decade. [78] Nepal lies almost completely within this collision zone, occupying the central sector of the Himalayan arc, nearly one-third of the 2,400 km (1,500 mi)-long Himalayas,[79][80][81][82][83][84] with a small strip of southernmost Nepal stretching into the Indo-Gangetic plain and two districts in the northwest stretching up to the Tibetan plateau.[76]. [304] In its more modern form, it has been used to cover the head, and sometimes the face, as a veil,[304] particularly in the Terai. The insured are required to deposit Rs 10 per day. The only practical seaport of entry for goods bound for Kathmandu is Kolkata in India. Maruni, Lakhey, Sakela, Kauda and Tamang Selo are some examples of the traditional Nepali music and dance in the hilly regions of Nepal. At first, the British underestimated the Nepali and were soundly defeated until committing more military resources than they had anticipated needing. The companies are National Life Insurance, Nepal Life Insurance, Surya Life Insurance, Prime Life Insurance, Asian Life Insurance and Gurans Life Insurance, respectively. [73][74], Nepal is of roughly trapezoidal shape, about 800 kilometres (500 mi) long and 200 kilometres (120 mi) wide, with an area of 147,516 km2 (56,956 sq mi). LIC Nepal is a joint venture between Life Insurance Corporation of India and Nepali conglomerate Vishal Group. Agriculture is a sinequanon to any economy for an economy to develop well the agricultural sector must be given a dynamic role to play. In the rush to open up arable land in the early years of development, Nepal lost half its forest cover in the space of 3 decades. [205], According to the Nepal Telecommunication Authority MIS August 2019 report, voice telephony subscription rate was at 2.70% of total population for fixed phones and 138.59% for mobile; 98% of all voice telephony was through mobile phones. [234] Similarly, while an estimated 14.52% had access to fixed broadband, an additional 52.71% were accessing the internet using their mobile data subscriptions; almost 15 million of them with 3G or better. Nepal is one of the best trekking destination in the world.Based on travelers need trekking available short, long, easy,comfort, adventures in the Himalayas. [232] Nepal depends almost entirely on assistance from countries like China, India and Japan, for building, maintenance and expansion of the road network. Problems arise when farmers supply wrong information, intentionally or unintentionally, during the settlement of claims. Nepal bank was established as a semi-government bank with the authorized capital of Rs.10 million and the paid -up capital of Rs. India is Nepal's largest trading partner, which it depends upon for all of its oil and gas, and a number of essential goods. The government-owned Rastriya Beema Sansthan is also in the life insurance business. [210] The number of international visitors crossed one million in 2018 for the first time (not counting Indian tourists arriving by land). The sixth point of the treaty directly questions the degree of independence of Nepal. The Constitution of Nepal, adopted in 2015, affirms Nepal as a secular federal parliamentary republic divided into seven provinces. [187] The primary sector makes up 27.59% of GDP, the secondary sector 14.6%, and the tertiary sector 57.81%. The moon on the flag is a symbol of the peaceful and calm nature of Nepalis, while the sun represents the aggressiveness of Nepali warriors. As per the current arrangement, life insurance companies are required to invest a minimum of 75 percent of their investible funds in government securities, treasury bills, schemes of mutual fund and Citizen Investment Trust and short and fixed term deposit in commercial banks and development banks, promoters’ shares, loan certificate and debentures of BFIs. [241][242] The 2011 census reported that the religion with the largest number of followers in Nepal was Hinduism (81.3% of the population), followed by Buddhism (9%); the remaining were Islam (4.4%), Kirant (3.1%), Christianity (1.4%) and Prakriti or nature worship (0.5%). The insurance sector regulator has not been able to create an effective framework to reduce the moral hazards. In the late 14th century, Jayasthiti Malla introduced widespread socio-economic reforms, principal of which was the caste system. In the 1930s, a vibrant underground political movement arose in the capital, birthing Nepal Praja Parishad in 1936,[126] which was dissolved seven years later, following the execution of the four great martyrs. In the middle of the first millennium BC, Gautama Buddha, the founder of Buddhism, was born in Lumbini in southern Nepal. A typical pagoda temple is built with wood, every piece of it finely carved with geometrical patterns or images of gods, goddesses, mythical beings and beasts. [250] Lack of proper infrastructures and teaching materials, and a high student-to-teacher ratio, as well as politicization of school management committees[254] and partisan unionization among both students and teachers,[255] present a hurdle to progress. The major languages of Nepal (percent spoken as native language) according to the 2011 census are Nepali (44.6%), Maithili (11.7%), Bhojpuri (6.0%), Tharu (5.8%), Tamang (5.1%), Nepal Bhasa (3.2%), Bajjika (3%) and Magar (3.0%), Doteli (3.0%), Urdu (2.6%), Awadhi (1.89%), and Sunwar. [185] Nepal has been a member of WTO since 23 April 2004. [164] Nepal was one of the first countries to recognise an independent Bangladesh, and the two countries seek to enhance greater cooperation, on trade and water management; seaports in Bangladesh, being closer, are seen as viable alternatives to India's monopoly on Nepal's third-country trade.
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